Config.in: add symbols for BR2_HOST_GCC_AT_LEAST_X_Y

Some host packages need a recent gcc version. Add symbols to Config.in
to specify the HOSTCC version. The values are passed through the
environment, and this environment is generated in a new support script.

Also update the documentation to mention the new symbols.

[Thomas: simplify by using only make logic instead of an external
shell script.]

Signed-off-by: Arnout Vandecappelle (Essensium/Mind) <arnout@mind.be>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>